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Is Now The Time
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IS NOW THE TIME?
OK, so your holiday season shipments were off by 15%. You have seen your accounts receivables go from 35 days to 50 days.Inexplicably, 2 of your top 5 suppliers have increased their prices.
YOUR RESPONSE?
You have diligently implemented all the smart, belt-tightening measures:
you have put a moratorium on overtime and hiring, cut out the frills and ‘extras’, selected some lower cost (and perhaps lower quality) alternatives in non-mission critical areas.Your Finance department is recasting 2009 projections to reflect the reduced volumes and prices in a no-bonus, no-raises scenario.
In addition, you have prudently tabled all capital expenditure requests.
Wait, back up. The best response IS NOT always a resounding “NO” to capital investment during a recession.
There are many reasons why this is a good time to invest wisely in certain types of projects. Moreover, some leasing alternatives could eliminate that onerous upfront capital investment in favor of a monthly positive cash flows and creation of alternative credit opportunities.And since credit is expected to tighten
before it eases, NOW is the time to start reaping the benefits of investing
in your business.
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Two opportunities outside the realm of reinvesting in one’s own business are (1) No-risk financial instruments (CD’s, etc.) and (2) high-risk equity instruments. The turmoil in the equity markets has effectively reduced interest in the
latter. Clearly, it is a rare organization
that does not have internal opportunities more attractive than the risk free interest
rates available to them.
The table below describes
the difference between the prior few years’ and current conditions.
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Prior State
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Current State
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1.
“Easy” credit
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Tighter underwriting
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2.
Lower rates
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Higher rates
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3.
Healthy consumer spending
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Reduced consumer demand
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4.
Global equity liquidity
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Low confidence in equity markets
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5.
Consistently rising expectations
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Recessionary mentality
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6.
Favorable tax incentives
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Tax program uncertainty
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The shift to the current
state has adversely affected Business’ ability and willingness to invest.
Big ticket M&A deals, which traditionally had big risk/reward profiles, have effectively been eliminated from many companies’ sights due to credit tightening and stock market uncertainties. The long payback period that naturally accompanies new product development may just be unpalatable to your stakeholders at this moment.
WHY INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
AND WHY NOW?
What is meant by infrastructure improvements? They can run the gamut from business process reengineering, to new software and hardware solutions, to purchases of machinery and equipment.
Infrastructure improvements frequently don’t get the same attention that surrounds
a new acquisition or the latest marketing campaign. They just aren’t as sexy. However,
they have many advantages that may be lacking from their more glitzy rivals, particularly
in these troubled times.
- Whether your organization is running at 70% or 105% capacity, a lower unit
cost always improves the bottom line.
These projects come in all dollar sizes.Frequently improvements can be implemented in phases, building upon existing
platforms. The cumulative advantages
can be significant.
- Reduced dependence on labor can be a cost savings during
tough times…but an absolute imperative during boom times, when a high quality and
stable work force is scarce.
- Returns that are based upon time, labor and material savings
can be projected with much more accuracy and certainty than those dependent upon
gaining market share or forecasting consumer preferences.
- Meeting your customer’s demand for “better – faster – cheaper”
goes a long way toward improving customer satisfaction and retention. This can be a significant positive differentiator during both demand-driven
and supply-driven economies.
- While the current economic situation has everyone feeling
that they have to “do more with less”, lower volumes just may give your organization
the breathing room it needs to implement a new solution.
- There is a good chance that Congress will reinstate an economic
stimulus package similar to that in place in 2008. The effect would be to reduce the total cost of ownership through accelerated
tax deduction for capital projects, whether financed with cash, debt or capital
lease.
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Let’s say you have a
well researched and well documented case for upgrading your warehouse management
system or for installing a piece of robotic equipment.
It is a near certainty that the project will pay for itself in less than
two years through lower labor costs, improved quality and reduced inventory shrinkage.
Yet, the scuttlebutt is that Senior
Management is saying ‘No’ to any and all cash outlays.
Your Company, like many
healthy and well run businesses, is hesitant to use their cash reserves or credit
capacity to fund even moderate sized investments with short payback periods. Or they may be concerned that credit
markets are closed to them, or that rates have increased. And as for leasing, your Company has just never had to go down that road.
CREDIT MARKETS AND LEASING
Contrary to sensationalist
headlines, banks and other financial institutions are still lending. Companies are finding that they may need to provide more documentation or
go through more stringent underwriting.
And they may need to seek out the less-well known lender.
However, credit-worthy businesses with good plans do have access to credit.
Your Supplier should be able to introduce
you to reputable lenders and lessors.
What many organizations
are finding out is that leasing has become a more attractive alternative than it
was in the past. There are a number
of lenders that specialize in software and computer hardware.
And due to software and hardware’s shorter useful life, they are particularly
well suited to inclusion in an operating lease.
The table below compares the two types of leases.
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Issue
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Capital Lease
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Operating Lease
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Ownership of property
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Lessee takes ownership
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Lessor retains ownership
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Payments
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Somewhat higher monthly payments
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Lower monthly payments
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Income statement presentation
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Imputed interest expense and normal depreciation expense
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Lease payment is an operating expense
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Tax benefit
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Purchase price is eligible for Section 179 deduction
consideration in the first year, along with any accelerated depreciation in effect
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Payments are deductible in the year made
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Balance sheet presentation
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Leased item is booked as a fixed asset and obligation
as a liability. Could affect compliance
with existing loan covenants and credit capacity
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No asset and no liability is recorded, probable footnote
disclosure.
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Under an operating lease,
the Lessee takes advantage of lower monthly payments and no upfront cash outlays. At lease-end, the Lessee determines
if it wants to upgrade or buy out at current market prices, or walk away.
CONCLUSION
Smart companies continue
to investigate reinvesting in their own infrastructure in order to improve their
competitive position. During these
troubled economic times, such an investment is frequently the least risky, high-returning
one a company can make.
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